Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortCichorium endivia
Description | |||
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Life form | herb | Physiology | single stem |
Habit | acaulescent (or rosette plants) | Category | vegetables |
Life span | annual, biennial | Plant attributes | grown on small scale |
Ecology | |||||||
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Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | shallow (20-50 cm) | shallow (20-50 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 15 | 23 | 5 | 30 | Soil texture | medium, organic | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 1000 | 1400 | 300 | 2500 | Soil fertility | high | moderate |
Latitude | 10 | - | 40 | 60 | Soil Al. tox | ||
Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | low (<4 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 6.5 | 7.8 | 5.3 | 8.5 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
Light intensity | clear skies | clear skies | very bright | cloudy skies |
Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical dry summer (Cs), temperate oceanic (Do), temperate continental (Dc), temperate with humid winters (Df), temperate with dry winters (Dw) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | -5 | Killing temp. early growth | -1 |
Abiotic toler. | Abiotic suscept. | ||
Introduction risks. |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | home garden, small scale (manual) | Crop cycle | 70 | 85 |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
Uses | ||
---|---|---|
Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
food & beverage | vitamins | leaves |
food & beverage | minerals | leaves |