Data sheet

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Pinus brutia

Description
Life formtreePhysiologyevergreen, single stem
HabiterectCategorymaterials, ornamentals/turf, forest/wood, environmental
Life spanperennialPlant attributes

Ecology
OptimalAbsoluteOptimalAbsolute
MinMaxMinMaxSoil depthmedium (50-150 cm)shallow (20-50 cm)
Temperat. requir.2035639Soil texturemedium, lightmedium, light
Rainfall (annual)4008002501000Soil fertilitylowlow
Latitude33334545Soil Al. tox
Altitude --- --- -2500Soil salinitylow (<4 dS/m)low (<4 dS/m)
Soil PH5.574.58.5Soil drainagewell (dry spells)well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry)
Light intensityvery brightvery brightvery brightcloudy skies

Climate zonedesert or arid (Bw), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical dry summer (Cs)Photoperiodshort day (<12 hours), neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)
Killing temp. during rest-10Killing temp. early growth-1
Abiotic toler.fireAbiotic suscept.
Introduction risks.

Cultivation
MinMax
Product. systemCrop cycle180270
Cropping systemSubsystemCompanion speciesLevel of mechanizationLabour intensity

(at most )

Uses
Main useDetailed useUsed part
materialtimber woodbark
materialgums/resinsstems
environmentalshade & shelterentire plant
environmentalerosion controlentire plant
environmentalornamental/turfentire plant
fuelsfuelwoodbark