Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortPaspalum notatum
Description | |||
---|---|---|---|
Life form | grass | Physiology | multi stem |
Habit | prostrate/procumbent/semi-erect | Category | forage/pasture, ornamentals/turf, environmental |
Life span | perennial | Plant attributes | grown on large scale, grown on small scale |
Ecology | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | deep (>>150 cm) | medium (50-150 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 18 | 30 | 5 | 36 | Soil texture | light | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 900 | 2100 | 750 | 2500 | Soil fertility | high | low |
Latitude | - | - | 30 | 35 | Soil Al. tox | ||
Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | medium (4-10 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 5 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 8.3 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
Light intensity | cloudy skies | light shade | very bright | heavy shade |
Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), subtropical humid (Cf), subtropical dry winter (Cw) | Photoperiod | long day (>14 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | -10 | Killing temp. early growth | -1 |
Abiotic toler. | drought, flooding, grazing/browsing, trampling | Abiotic suscept. | |
Introduction risks. | can become a weed |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | small scale (manual), large scale/commercial | Crop cycle | 150 | 270 |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
fallow | Lycopersicon esculentum, Arachis hypogaea | low | low | |
phase planting | Paspalum nicorae, Axonopus fissifolius, Aeschynomene americana, Arachis glabrata, Arachis pintoi, Trifolium repens, Trifolium semipilosum, Vigna parkeri; Aeschynomene falcata, Lotononis bainesii, Stylosanthes guianensis var. intermedia | low | low |
Uses | ||
---|---|---|
Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
animal food (feed) | vitamins | entire plant |
animal food (feed) | minerals | entire plant |
environmental | erosion control | entire plant |
environmental | ornamental/turf | entire plant |