Data sheet

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Abies balsamea

Description
Life formtreePhysiologyevergreen, single stem
HabiterectCategorymaterials, forest/wood
Life spanperennialPlant attributes

Ecology
OptimalAbsoluteOptimalAbsolute
MinMaxMinMaxSoil depthmedium (50-150 cm)shallow (20-50 cm)
Temperat. requir.1018426Soil textureheavy, medium, organicheavy, medium, light, wide, organic
Rainfall (annual)75011004001500Soil fertilitymoderatelow
Latitude45425558Soil Al. tox
Altitude --- --- -1900Soil salinitylow (<4 dS/m)low (<4 dS/m)
Soil PH56.54.57.5Soil drainagewell (dry spells)poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells)
Light intensitycloudy skiesclear skiescloudy skiesclear skies

Climate zonetemperate oceanic (Do), temperate continental (Dc), boreal (E)Photoperiod
Killing temp. during rest-25Killing temp. early growth0
Abiotic toler.Abiotic suscept.
Introduction risks.

Cultivation
MinMax
Product. systemCrop cycle100160
Cropping systemSubsystemCompanion speciesLevel of mechanizationLabour intensity

(at most )

Uses
Main useDetailed useUsed part
materialtimber woodbark
materialpaperbark
materialgums/resinsstems