Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortTropaeolum tuberosum
Description | |||
---|---|---|---|
Life form | herb | Physiology | |
Habit | climber/scrambler/scadent | Category | roots/tubers |
Life span | annual | Plant attributes | grown on small scale |
Ecology | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | medium (50-150 cm) | medium (50-150 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 12 | 20 | 4 | 24 | Soil texture | heavy, medium, light, organic | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 1000 | 1200 | 700 | 1600 | Soil fertility | moderate | low |
Latitude | - | - | 10 | 25 | Soil Al. tox | ||
Altitude | --- | --- | 3000 | 4300 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | low (<4 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 6 | 7 | 5.3 | 7.5 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | well (dry spells) |
Light intensity | clear skies | cloudy skies | very bright | light shade |
Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), subtropical humid (Cf), subtropical dry summer (Cs), subtropical dry winter (Cw), temperate oceanic (Do), temperate continental (Dc), temperate with humid winters (Df), temperate with dry winters (Dw) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | -2 | Killing temp. early growth | 0 |
Abiotic toler. | Abiotic suscept. | ||
Introduction risks. |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | home garden, small scale (manual) | Crop cycle | 180 | 240 |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
inter-cropping | ullucu, oca | low | medium | |
ratoon cropping | potato | low | medium |
Uses | ||
---|---|---|
Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
food & beverage | starch | roots |
food & beverage | protein | roots |
animal food (feed) | starch | roots |
animal food (feed) | protein | roots |