Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortCastanea sativa
Description | |||
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Life form | tree | Physiology | deciduous, single stem |
Habit | erect | Category | fruits & nuts, materials, medicinals & aromatic, forest/wood |
Life span | perennial | Plant attributes | grown on large scale, harvested from wild |
Ecology | |||||||
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Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | deep (>>150 cm) | deep (>>150 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 15 | 25 | 7 | 30 | Soil texture | medium, light | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 900 | 1300 | 500 | 1600 | Soil fertility | moderate | moderate |
Latitude | 30 | 30 | 50 | 50 | Soil Al. tox | ||
Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | low (<4 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 5 | 6 | 4 | 7 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
Light intensity | very bright | very bright | very bright | cloudy skies |
Climate zone | steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical dry summer (Cs), temperate oceanic (Do), temperate continental (Dc), temperate with humid winters (Df), temperate with dry winters (Dw) | Photoperiod | long day (>14 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | no input | Killing temp. early growth | no input |
Abiotic toler. | Abiotic suscept. | ||
Introduction risks. |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | large scale/commercial | Crop cycle | 150 | 210 |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
Uses | ||
---|---|---|
Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
food & beverage | starch | fruits |
food & beverage | minerals | fruits |
food additive | condiment/seasoning | flowers |
environmental | erosion control | entire plant |
environmental | ornamental/turf | entire plant |
social | smoking material | flowers |
material | cosmetics & perfumery | leaves |
material | dye/tannin | stems |
material | dye/tannin | bark |
material | timber wood | bark |
medicinal | respiratory applications | leaves |
medicinal | blood system applications | leaves |
medicinal | respiratory applications | stems |
medicinal | blood system applications | stems |