Data sheet
View crop Data sheet EcoPortPsidium guajava
Description | |||
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Life form | shrub, tree | Physiology | evergreen, single stem, multi stem |
Habit | erect | Category | fruits & nuts, forest/wood, environmental, weed |
Life span | perennial | Plant attributes | grown on small scale |
Ecology | |||||||
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Optimal | Absolute | Optimal | Absolute | ||||
Min | Max | Min | Max | Soil depth | medium (50-150 cm) | shallow (20-50 cm) | |
Temperat. requir. | 20 | 33 | 10 | 45 | Soil texture | medium, organic | heavy, medium, light |
Rainfall (annual) | 1000 | 3000 | 400 | 5000 | Soil fertility | high | low |
Latitude | - | - | 20 | 35 | Soil Al. tox | ||
Altitude | --- | --- | - | 2000 | Soil salinity | low (<4 dS/m) | medium (4-10 dS/m) |
Soil PH | 5.5 | 7.5 | 4 | 8.5 | Soil drainage | well (dry spells) | poorly (saturated >50% of year), well (dry spells), excessive (dry/moderately dry) |
Light intensity | very bright | clear skies | very bright | cloudy skies |
Climate zone | tropical wet & dry (Aw), tropical wet (Ar), steppe or semiarid (Bs), subtropical humid (Cf), subtropical dry summer (Cs), subtropical dry winter (Cw) | Photoperiod | short day (<12 hours) |
---|---|---|---|
Killing temp. during rest | -5 | Killing temp. early growth | -1 |
Abiotic toler. | Abiotic suscept. | ||
Introduction risks. | can become a weed |
Cultivation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Min | Max | |||
Product. system | Crop cycle | 150 | 365 | |
Cropping system | Subsystem | Companion species | Level of mechanization | Labour intensity |
inter-cropping | maize, sorghun, cowpeas | |||
inter-cropping | yams |
Uses | ||
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Main use | Detailed use | Used part |
food & beverage | vitamins | fruits |
food & beverage | minerals | fruits |
food & beverage | minerals | leaves |
material | timber wood | bark |
material | dye/tannin | leaves |
material | honey | flowers |
material | essential oils | leaves |
poison | insects | entire plant |
poison | bacteria | fruits |
medicinal | digestive system applications | fruits |
medicinal | digestive system applications | leaves |
medicinal | immune system applications | leaves |
medicinal | skin applications | leaves |
medicinal | skin applications | stems |
medicinal | blood system applications | fruits |
medicinal | genitourinary system applications | leaves |
medicinal | respiratory applications | leaves |
environmental | ornamental/turf | entire plant |
environmental | support | entire plant |
environmental | agroforestry | entire plant |
environmental | pollution control | entire plant |