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Sphenostylis stenocarpa

Authority(Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Harms
FamilyMagnoliopsida:Rosidae:Fabales:Leguminosae
SynonymsDolichos stenocarpus Hochst. ex A. Rich., Sphenostylis ornata A. Chev., Vigna ornata Welw. ex Bak.
Common namesAfrican yam bean, Afrikanische yambohne, girigiri, tuber bean
Editor
Ecocrop code10000



Notes
SOURCES (S. stenocarpa (Hochst. ex A. Rich.)
Tindall H 1983 pp 290-291 [FER, TEXT, PHO, TEMP]
Roecklein J 1987 pp 465 [USE]
Duke J 1981 pp 220-222 319 [DRA, TEXT, FER, RAIN, TEMP, PH]
National RC 1979 pp 27

GROWING PERIOD
Perennial herbaceous vine, normally cultivated as an annual. The plants flower after about 90 days, pods mature from 140 to 210 days, and the edible tubers are suitable for harvest about 150-240 days from sowing.

COMMON NAMES
African yam bean, Wild yam bean, Diegemtenguere, Igname haricot, Pomme de terre du Mossi, Girigiri, Otili, Norouko, Roya, Pempo. Yam-pea, Kotonosu, Kulege, Okpo dudu, Sese, Sfenostilo, Akitereku.

FURTHER INF
Scientific synonyms: S. ornata, Dolichos stenocarpa, Vigna ornata. Grown from sea level to 1800 m in elevation in the tropics. Flowers do not form during the wet season. The species is indigenous to tropical West and Central Africa. The plant can reach a length of over 3 m. Optimum yields of seed is 2 t/ha, and of tubers 4 t/ha.
Sources